Acts that are obligatory (Fardh) in Wudhu
Certain actions are compulsory in Wudhu. If even one is left out, or has some deficiency (such as some portion remaining dry), then Wudhu will not be complete. In Wudhu, there are only four Faraa’idh (compulsory acts).
1. To wash the entire face once (from the forehead till below the chin).
2. To wash both hands including the elbows once.
3. To make Masah of at least quarter of the head once.
4. To wash both feet including the ankles once.
By doing the above, the Wudhu will be completed. However, by performing Wudhu according to the Sunnah method, one’s Wudhu will be perfected, and more reward will be attained.